Arrange a meeting with your best friend via online message, ask about homework in a class chat or chat digitally with friends about the latest soccer transfer rumors. According to the JIM study, WhatsApp is the most used app among young people. But at what age can the messenger be officially used?
The USK (Entertainment Software Self-Regulation Body) has approved WhatsApp for ages 12 and up. The USK checks the age at which online games and apps are considered suitable in Germany. Its age ratings are based on the provisions of the German Youth Protection Act and the Interstate Treaty on the Protection of Minors in the Media. The reason for the 12+ label is that WhatsApp is a messenger app whose content cannot be checked in advance. Thanks to the public community function, WhatsApp also contains functions that are similar to social media platforms such as Facebook or Instagram. At the same time, however, WhatsApp also has block and report functions. Among other things, a USK 12 rating is awarded if an app or game has a chat function that includes the usual moderation tools and safeguards. If the age of your child is stored in the Google Play Store, the app can only be installed from the age of 12.
WhatsApp itself specifies a minimum age of 13 years in its General Terms and Conditions. The T&Cs are rules for using an online service. Before using the app, your child must confirm that they are at least 13 years old. Whether this is true is not actively checked. However, if it becomes known that a user is under the age of 13, WhatsApp has the right to delete the account.
According to the GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation), WhatsApp may process data from the age of 16 without parental consent. If your child is younger, WhatsApp needs your consent as a parent or guardian. By allowing your child to use WhatsApp, you also consent to the messenger service processing your child’s data (e.g. cell phone number).
As parents, you can take 13 years as a guide. Children under the age of 12 should not use the offer under any circumstances. Officially applies:
If your child is between the ages of 13 and 16, they may use WhatsApp, but they need your consent. Set up rules together with your child, explain the risks to your child and explain the app’s reporting and blocking functions to your child. Set up the account together and pay particular attention to security and privacy settings. You can find more tips on setting up WhatsApp safely here at medien-kindersicher.
Can’t find an answer to your question? Ask your personal questions about your child’s media use directly and conveniently using the messenger service via WhatsApp or Threema. You can find more information here.
